Field Survey Procedures
Category: Field Operations | Last Updated: January 15, 2026 | Author: Brian Krogsgard
Overview
This SOP covers standard procedures for all field survey crews. Following these procedures ensures consistent data quality, crew safety, and professional conduct on all job sites.
Pre-Field Checklist
Before departing for any field assignment:
- Review job order — Confirm job number, location, client name, and scope of work
- Check equipment
- Total station or GPS unit: battery charged, stored properly
- Prism rods, tripod, data collector
- Safety equipment: vests, hard hats, flagging, cones
- Verify vehicle — Fuel, lights, tire pressure, first aid kit
- Download control — Ensure existing control points are loaded in data collector
- Review plat/deed — Understand what is to be located or established
On-Site Procedures
Arrival
- Park vehicle safely, visible, with flashers if near traffic
- Don PPE before exiting vehicle near roadways
- Identify yourself to property owner if present
Instrument Setup
- Level instrument to within spec — re-check if ground is soft
- Verify backsight with at least two independent checks
- Document setup in field notes: point ID, height of instrument, date, crew
Data Collection
- Call out each point as it is shot — verify with crew member
- Record descriptions accurately:
FIP, IPF, SIP, etc.
- Do not interpolate or estimate — survey grade only
- Flag points as set per company standard
Wrap-Up
- Verify all points collected per scope before leaving
- Document any anomalies or discrepancies in field notes
- Photograph any unusual conditions (encroachments, evidence)
Safety Protocols
- No field work in electrical storms — shelter immediately if lightning within 5 miles
- Roadway work requires certified flagger and proper traffic control setup
- Notify supervisor of any unsafe conditions before proceeding
- Document all incidents on the incident report form
Data Transfer
- Transfer data collector to office within 24 hours of field work
- Back up raw data before processing
- Label backup with job number and date
Questions? Contact your Party Chief or the Office Manager.